Type 1:Plating (kana kutendeuka) machira
Metal plating inzira yekushandura pamusoro peiyo substrate nekuifukidza nematenda eimwe simbi yakaita se zinc, nickel, chromium kana cadmium.
Metal plating inogona kuvandudza kusimba, kukweshera kwepasi, corrosion kuramba uye aesthetic kutaridzika kwechinhu. Nekudaro, midziyo yekuisa inogona kunge isiri yakanakira kubvisa simbi yepasi kusakwana. Kune marudzi maviri makuru eplating:
Rudzi rwechipiri:Electroplating
Iyi plating maitiro inosanganisira kunyudza chikamu mubhavhu rine maion esimbi ekupfekedza. Ikozvino yakananga inobva yaendeswa kusimbi, kuisa maion pasimbi uye kugadzira mutsara mutsva pamusoro pezviso.
Type 3:Electroless plating
Iyi nzira haishandisi magetsi nekuti ndeye autocatalytic plating iyo inoda pasina simba rekunze. Pane kudaro, chikamu chesimbi chinonyudzwa mumhangura kana nickel mhinduro kuti itange nzira inopwanya maion simbi uye inoita kemikari bond.
Rudzi rwechina:Anodizing
Iyo electrochemical maitiro anobatsira mukugadzirwa kwenguva refu, inoyevedza, uye inodzivirira corrosion-resistant anodic oxide kupera. Kupedzisa uku kunoshandiswa nekunyudza simbi mugetsi yeasidhi ye electrolyte isati yapfuura magetsi nepakati. Iyo aluminium inoshanda seanode, ine cathode inogara mukati meanodizing tank.
Maion eokisijeni anoburitswa nemusanganiswa we electrolyte nemaatomu ealuminium kuita anodic oxide pamusoro penzvimbo yebasa. Anodizing, saka, inodzorwa zvakanyanya oxidation yesimbi substrate. Inonyanya kushandiswa kupedzisa zvikamu zvealuminium, asi inoshandawo pane zvisina ferrous simbi senge magnesium uye titanium.
Rudzi 5:Kukuya simbi
Machina ekukuya anoshandiswa nevagadziri kutsvedzerera masimbi epamusoro nekushandisa mabrasives. Ndiyo imwe yenhanho dzekupedzisira mukuita machining, uye inobatsira kudzikisira kushata kwepamusoro kwakasiiwa pasimbi kubva kumatanho apfuura.
Kune michina yakawanda yekukuya iripo, imwe neimwe ichipa madhigirii akasiyana ekutsvedzerera. Surface grinders ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa michina, asi kune akawanda akawanda ehunyanzvi ekukuya anowanikwawo akadai seBlanchard grinders uye centerless grinders.
Type 6:Kupukuta/Kubhuya
Nekukwenenzverwa kwesimbi, mabrasive materials anoshandiswa kuderedza kushata kwepamusoro kwesimbi alloy mushure mekunge yagadzirwa. Aya maabrasive powders anoshandiswa pamwe chete neanonzwa kana ematehwe mavhiri kukwenenzvera uye buff simbi pamusoro.
Kunze kwekudzikisa kushata kwepamusoro, kukwenenzvera kunogona kuvandudza chitarisiko chechikamu - asi ichi chingori chinangwa chimwe chekupukuta. Mune mamwe maindasitiri, polishing inoshandiswa kugadzira hutsanana midziyo uye zvikamu.
Rudzi 7:Electropolishing
Iyo electropolishing process ndiyo inverse ye electroplating process. Electropolishing inobvisa ayoni esimbi kubva pamusoro pezvikamu zvesimbi pane kuaisa. Usati washandisa magetsi emagetsi, substrate inonyudzwa mubhati re electrolyte. Iyo substrate inoshandurwa kuita anode, ine ions inoyerera kubva mairi kubvisa kukanganisa, ngura, tsvina nezvimwe zvakadaro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, nzvimbo yacho inokwenenzverwa uye yakatsetseka, isina mapundu kana marara epamusoro.
Type 8:Painting
Coating ishoko rakakura iro rinobatanidza akasiyana epamusoro pekupedzisira subcategories. Sarudzo yakajairika uye isingadhuri ndeye kushandisa pendi dzekutengesa. Mamwe mapendi anogona kuwedzera ruvara kune chigadzirwa chesimbi kuti chiwedzere kutaridzika. Mamwe anoshandiswawo kudzivirira ngura.
Type 9:Powder coating
Powder coating, rudzi rwemazuva ano rwekupenda, zvakare sarudzo. Ichishandisa electrostatic charge, inonamira poda zvidimbu kune simbi zvikamu. Usati wabatwa nekupisa kana ultraviolet mwaranzi, zvidimbu zvehupfu zvakaenzana zvinovhara zvinhu. Iyi nzira inokurumidza uye inoshanda pakupenda zvinhu zvesimbi zvakaita semafuremu ebhasikoro, zvikamu zvemotokari uye zvakajairwa machira.
Rudzi rwegumi:Kuputika
Abrasive blasting inowanzoshandiswa kune zvigadzirwa zvinoda kuenderana matte texture. Iyo inzira yakaderera-inodhura yekubatanidza kucheneswa kwepamusoro uye kupedzisa kuita basa rimwechete.
Munguva yekuputira, kuyerera kwepamusoro-kudzvanya kunopfapfaidza nzvimbo yesimbi kuti igadzirise magadzirirwo, kubvisa marara uye kuburitsa kupera kwakatsetseka. Inogonawo kushandiswa pakugadzirisa kwepamusoro, kupfekedza uye kuvhara kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwezvinhu zvesimbi.
Rudzi 11:Kukwesha
Kukwesha ibasa rakafanana nekukwenenzverwa, kugadzira chimiro chepamusoro uye kutsvedzerera kunze kwechikamu. Maitiro acho anoshandisa mabhandi ane abrasive uye maturusi kuti ape inotungamira tsanga kupera kumusoro.
Mhedzisiro yacho inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuti tekiniki inoshandiswa sei nemugadziri. Kufambisa bhurashi kana bhandi munzira imwe chete, semuenzaniso, zvinogona kubatsira mukugadzira mipendero yakatenderedzwa zvishoma pamusoro.
Inongokurudzirwa kuti ishandiswe pane corrosion resistance zvinhu zvakadai sesimbi isina tsvina, aluminium nendarira.
JINDALAI iboka rinotungamira resimbi muChina, tinogona kupa ese masimbi anopera zvichienderana nezvaunoda, Ipa iyo yakanyanya kufanirwa mhinduro yeprojekiti yako.
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Nguva yekutumira: May-12-2023